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Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

  • 1.  Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-16-2020 12:39 AM

    Hello members of IOPP,

    I'm a Digital Media undergraduate with an emphasis on packaging from the University of Houston. I'm currently in the process of applying for a scholarship that would allow me to travel to another country for research purposes. Since I am interested in sustainable packaging, I would like to research how a particular country is designing packaging more sustainably. However, I'm unable to find information on which countries are either the major leagues in this department or are pushing for major changes in terms of producing greener packaging. I would greatly appreciate your input on which countries are making great progress or are the upcoming players when it comes to producing sustainable packaging. I would also love to hear suggestions on other possible topics for research that is related to sustainable packaging or how I can make my research topic more specific

    Thank you, 

    Hy



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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
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  • 2.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-16-2020 11:50 AM
    I’d be happy to help where I can. End me an email: brandon@ppcpackaging.com

    ---------------------------------
    Brandon Frank
    PPC Packaging
    Baldwin Park CA
    (626) 373-2622
    ---------------------------------





  • 3.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-17-2020 05:18 PM

    Hello Hy,

    Another possible area of research might be packaging as it relates to shelf stable foods. Some countries utilize this more than others. Aseptic packaging, retorting, or high temperature pasteurization (shelf stable milk) are examples. Good luck!

    Tim



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    Timothy Seichter CPP
    Package Engineering Manager
    Colony Brands, Inc
    Monroe WI
    (608) 328-8630
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  • 4.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-17-2020 08:50 PM
    Thank you for your recommendations! I'll certainly look these up.

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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-18-2020 11:28 AM
    Dear Hy,

    My initial reaction to your question is related to the term sustainability.  Sustainability can mean any number of things and better defining your intent will be beneficial in providing guidance.

    As far as global activity, I will comment specific to what I encounter most frequently and from what geography.  It appears the largest emphasis is currently being placed on recyclability, generally this is assumed due to cost, complexity, and lead time to implementation.  My experience has been that the EU is leading the effort to deliver "mono-material" solutions (packages) to better enable recycling.  Further, Germany seems to be at the forefront of the effort.

    I hope my reply provides value and good luck in securing the opportunity.

    Best regards,

    ------------------------------
    John Athans CPP
    Director, Engineering and Development
    Presto Products Company a business of Reynolds Packaging Group
    Canandaigua NY
    (585) 393-5121
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  • 6.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-18-2020 02:30 PM
    Edited by Hy Chiem 05-18-2020 02:56 PM
    @John Athans Thank you so much for your input. Mr. Brandon who also replied to my posting also suggested that I focus on a specific aspect of sustainability. We've settled on recyclability and end of life of packaging as the focus. Mr. Brandon was kind enough to send me a very helpful report from Greenpeace which talked about the recyclability of plastics in particular. After reading the article, I'm uncertain about whether it's worth exploring more on recyclability when plastic's recyclability rate is so low and there isn't a market demand for reprocessed plastic. However, now that I've learned there's an effort to produce PP and PE mono-material material solutions and that recyclability is still being emphasized in the industry, I certainly think that it is worth researching. I would love to hear your thoughts on whether we should be focusing on recycling plastic packaging even when there's not much of a demand for reprocessed plastic due to the low price and higher quality of virgin plastic or move on to compostable/biodegradable for that reason?

    Thank you,
    Hy

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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 7.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-19-2020 07:42 AM
    HI,
    You can look into chemical recycling.

    Thanks.

    ------------------------------
    Amit Garle
    Packaging material science
    Estee Lauder

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  • 8.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-20-2020 01:00 AM
    @Amit Garle Thank you for your recommendation. ​

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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 9.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-19-2020 03:30 PM

    Be careful with greenpeace and other special interest groups.  Gather well rounded research (Association of Plastics Recyclers, Macallen Arthur Foundation, Sustainable Packaging Coalition), and realize that the plastics recycling industry is by far the youngest of the recycling sectors.  We've been making trash far longer than we've been recycling it.  Plastics recycling rates are low, not because they are plastic, but due to how the plastic is used.  While overall plastic recycling rates have been reported as low as 4-5% (if not lower), that includes many polymers which were never designed or used in ways to be recyclable.  If you isolate consumer packaging plastics, the numbers are far more appealing (though clearly still not ideal).  

    Another consideration here is collection infrastructure and material types.  Material Reclamation Facilities can only sort materials that meet their specs (dimensons, weight, material, contamination) AND that have a market.  If there isn't a secondary market for the material, the sorting facilities won't collect it, and it ends up as trash.   

    If you further isolate plastics that can be sorted, AND have a secondary market, the recycling numbers are even better.  And this is where consumer packaging can, and should, be focusing efforts; making plastics packaging that can be recovered.  Learn the recycling infrastructure in the end-use regions, and produce packaging that has the greatest chance to be recovered (collected, sorted, recycled).

    WalMart has an excellent Sustainable Design document they published early this year as well as part of their Project Gigaton.  APR does as well, specific to plastics.     

     That was relevant, but very tangential to your original question; To more directly answer your question; If you want to isolate a specific country, you could look for those which have strict waste and production guidelines for industries, and then investigate how producers who operate in those countries are coping with those mandates.  For example, the U.K.'s impending Plastics Tax.  Or various countries which have (or are proposing) bans on single use plastics (plastic straws being hot topic right now).    



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    Ryan Stolzenbach
    Abbvie, Inc.
    North Chicago IL
    NA
    ------------------------------



  • 10.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-20-2020 01:02 AM
    @Ryan Stolzenbach Thank you so much for taking the time to write such a detailed ​explanation. This was extremely helpful!

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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-18-2020 01:17 AM
    Hy, the UK (WRAP), Australia (APCO) and New Zealand (WasteMiNZ) have developed sustainable packaging design guidelines. I believe Germany has the best policy in place with their green dot program which encourages sustainable packaging development.

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    Richard Fine
    Director
    BioPak
    Bondi Junction
    (040) 501-6390
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  • 12.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-18-2020 02:00 PM
    @Richard Fine ​ Thank you so much for your input! I"ll make sure to look these up.

    ------------------------------
    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 13.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-21-2020 09:35 AM
    Hello Hy Chiem, from a country perspective Germany has been progressive in collection and sorting of packaging and waste.  More specifically Bavaria, the region where the city of Munich Germany sits.  I lived there for three years and the sorting of waste and packaging was highly organized and ingrained in public behavior.  I mention Munich because I don't know if Germany as a whole is consistent in how packaging waste is handled.  For many countries and regions there is still a lot of variability in how waste is handled due to economics or infrastructure.  

    I also suggest looking at the UK.  WRAP is an organization that has been in place for many years promoting legislation.  UK is also pushed EPR (extended producer responsibility) I think of it as a tax on manufacturers and/or brand owners.  There is also a strong "voluntary" policy and proposed legislation - I beleive the target dates are 2030.  I forget the name that its under but I'm sure you can find it.

    ------------------------------
    John Blake
    Part Time Lecturer Rutgers School of Packaging

    914-396-7736
    john.blake@gartner.com
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  • 14.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 05-21-2020 06:27 PM
    @John Blake Thank you for your suggestions. I'll be sure to look these up. ​​

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    Hy Chiem
    Houston TX
    (832) 748-8910
    ------------------------------



  • 15.  RE: Questions About Sustainable Packaging From Student

    Posted 06-15-2020 03:50 AM
    Hi Hy,

    My two cents worth, have a look at Germany and India they are the two countries which have sustainable packaging specific laws, which have shaken up the industry.
    Laws such as Extended producer responsibility(EPR) is a commonly cited direction, for other countries looking to implement their own laws.

    The global leader in Packaging guidelines would be from CEFLEX (monomaterial) at the moment, however due to the differences in geography(many islands), and high degree of poverty in countries like Philippines and Indonesia, alternative packaging methods are being studied, biodegradable, compostable or compostable and recyclable.  

    If you are looking for an excuse to come to South East Asia, an interesting point would be the UN position on Marine litter due to a paper, has listed South east Asian countries as some of the largest global polluters of marine litter of which a high percentage is packaging waste, but China takes first place. So with this you should have an excuse to go to Europe, South Asia, East Asia, or South east Asia.

    For SEA many regional HQ of Global Brandowners is located in Singapore.

    Feel free to drop me a mail if you have any questions. Have a productive trip!

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    Darell Chung CPP
    Senior Marketing Executive
    Mitsui Chemicals Asia Pacific
    +65 97805542
    ------------------------------